Appraisal of the Impacts of Bridge Construction on the Socio-Economic Activities of Residents Along old Garage – Ijigbo Axis of Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

This study appraises the socio-economic impacts of bridge construction on residents along old garage – Ijigbo area in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria. The bridge was developed to address challenges of poor accessibility, flooding, and traffic congestion in a historically underserved part of the city. Using data collected from 200 respondents through surveys and field observations, the study evaluates changes in mobility, economic activities, property values, and public perception. Results indicate substantial improvements in travel time and commercial vibrancy, with 87% of respondents affirming enhanced accessibility and 71% reporting increased customer flow. However, the project also triggered temporary business losses, rental inflation, and concerns over exclusion from planning decisions. About 18% of residents experienced displacement due to rising rents, and 60.5% believed the project lacked adequate community input. The study concludes that while the bridge has significantly enhanced urban connectivity and economic vitality, its benefits are not uniformly distributed. Recommendations are made for more inclusive planning, livelihood protection, and equitable post-project monitoring in future infrastructure development across growing Nigerian cities