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September 10, 2025Stem Cell Research & TherapyOpen Access

Leptin receptor signaling mediates the distinct tendon–bone interface reconstruction in rotator cuff tears and osteoporosis-comorbid rotator cuff tears

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Authors

DZDongxu ZhuXZXinrui ZhuYZYingze Zhang

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Overview

This study reveals how leptin receptor signaling affects tendon-bone interface recovery in rotator cuff tears and osteoporosis, suggesting differential biological responses.

Key Points

  • Rotator cuff tears exhibit distinct recovery of the tendon-bone interface based on leptin receptor signaling dynamics.
  • Better functional recovery was seen in rotator cuff tear-only models compared to those with osteoporosis at the 2-week mark.
  • Osteogenesis and chondrogenesis are regulated differently in rotator cuff tears alone versus osteoporosis-comorbid tears, affecting outcomes.
  • Leptin and angiopoietin like 4 play crucial roles in tendon-bone interface healing, indicating potential therapeutic targets.

Cite This Study

Zhu et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c1ce7054b1d3bfb60f5b49https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-025-04586-x
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