Numerical analysis reveals heat transfer dynamics in porous media, indicating that Darcy and Richardson numbers significantly affect performance.
The main goal of the current research is to investigate the flow of an innovative nanofluid technology with a heat-generating obstruction in a rhombus-shaped the enclosure that the is filled with porous media. The current research addresses the implications of media with pores on the dimensionless Richardson and Darcy numbers for the heat-generating obstacle field. Numerical solutions to the problem have been found utilising the Galerkin weighted residual consider. The current study investigates the consequences of the Richardson and Darcy numbers on streamline equilibrium temperatures, devoid of dimension temperature, velocity characteristics, average fluid temperature, and Nusselt experiment numbers. The outcomes demonstrate that both components have significant implications on streamlines and equilibrium temperatures. Additionally, it is readily apparent that the Darcy number is a significant control parameter for heat transfer in fluid flow through the porous material that makes up an enclosure. A linear relationship for the average number obtained from Nusselt has been demonstrated according to various Darcy and Richardson principles. When there is an overwhelming concurrence amongst the results of the present investigation and previously published research, it has been validated.
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Khandaker et al. (2025) studied this question.
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