Analysis of double-diffusion convection phenomena reveals analytic solutions and entropy production dynamics.
We investigate the partial differential equation system which describes the double-diffusion convection phenomena with the reduction formalism. Double-diffusion refers to when two scalar quantities with different diffusivity, such as heat and solute concentration, contribute to density gradients within a fluid under the influence of gravity. The time-dependent self-similar trial function is applied and analytic results are presented for the dynamical variables and analyzed in detail. Additionally, the entropy production was derived as well. In the second part of the study we investigate the role of an additional heat source.
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Barna et al. (2025) studied this question.
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