Comparative analysis reveals Cibatu 06 has higher productivity and net income than Cibatu 05.
Rice is Indonesia's staple food, consumed by 90.3% of households (Kementan, 2022). However, land conversion and climate change pose threats to productivity. High-yielding varieties, such as Cibatu 06 and Cibatu 05 (yielding 6-8 tons/ha and resistant to pests), were developed to increase output (BBPadi, 2021). This study compares their financial feasibility in Gampong Meucat Pangwa, Pidie Jaya, using the R/C Ratio. Results show Cibatu 06 had higher productivity (8,900 kg/ha), net income (IDR 28,329,250/ha), and R/C ratio (1.82) than Cibatu 05 (7,800 kg/ha, IDR 20,619,500/ha, R/C 1.60). Cibatu 06 offers a 37.4% higher profit, proving its economic advantage.
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Fahmi et al. (2025) studied this question.
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