Electron Fenton (EF) degradation often suffers from low in situ H 2 O 2 electrosynthesis and Fe 2+ regeneration. Herein, a novel multi‐element oxide‐sulfide heterostructure is reported, (FeVCoCuMn) 2 O 3 /(CuFeVCoMn)S, for efficient and stable EF degradation. The oxide‐sulfide phase ratio is optimized through temperature control during the synthesis. Experimental data and theoretical calculations highlight the advantages of multi‐metal doping in enhancing the H 2 O 2 selectivity and Fe 2 ⁺ regeneration. The multi‐element oxide‐sulfide heterostructure outperforms its subsystems by providing enhanced H 2 O 2 electrosynthesis. Among the elements, the Cu, Co, Mn, V, and S donate electrons to the trivalent Fe 3 ⁺ cations, thus enhancing the Fe 2 ⁺ regeneration. Density functional theory calculations show that the characteristics of the heterostructure can be optimized based on the phase ratio, resulting in enhanced charge transfer and optimized intermediate binding strength. The (FeVCoCuMn) 2 O 3 /(CuFeVCoMn)S catalyst achieves 98% tetracycline degradation in 120 min and maintains 87% efficiency over ten cycles. This work provides an insight into the coexistence of multi‐metal doping and heterostructure in obtaining an efficient and selective heterogeneous EF catalyst for wastewater treatment.
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Purba et al. (2025) studied this question.
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