Aldol condensation of bis(pentafluorophenyl)boron enolates yields α-pentafluorophenyl compounds, highlighting boron’s role.
α-Pentafluorophenyl-substituted α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds are valuable for synthesizing perfluoroarenes. Aldol condensation with pentafluorophenyl-substituted enolates is a highly effective method for their synthesis. This study demonstrates that bis(pentafluorophenyl)boron enolates, featuring a pentafluorophenyl group, readily undergo aldol additions with aldehydes. Subsequent elimination of borinic acid yields α-pentafluorophenyl-substituted α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds. Experimental results highlight the crucial role of strong Lewis acidity at the boron center in both aldol addition and borinic acid elimination.
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Yuruka et al. (2025) studied this question.
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