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September 17, 2025Open Access

The complementary roles of rare variant burden scores and common variant polygenic risk scores in genetic risk prediction of complex disorders

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Authors

FMFrancesco MazzarottoMGMassimo GennarelliGMGraham K. Murray

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Overview

Integration of rare variant burden scores and common variant polygenic risk scores improves genetic risk prediction for schizophrenia and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Key Points

  • Integrating rare variant burden scores with polygenic risk scores improves genetic risk prediction for complex disorders.
  • For schizophrenia, combining rare variant scores and common variant scores explained 1.13 times the adjusted liability compared to common variant scores alone.
  • Individuals with high rare variant scores had a 64% higher positive predictive value for schizophrenia compared to those with low scores.
  • No significant predictive improvement was observed for major depressive disorder in this analysis.

Cite This Study

Mazzarotto et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d45e4431b076d99fa5e251https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.09.15.676308
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