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September 18, 2025Chinese Journal of Chemistry5 citations

Mantis‐shaped Bifunctional Chiral Monodentate‐Type Phosphine Ligands: Application in Pd‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic Substitutions

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LJLiu JinBPBo‐Wen PanYTYou‐Ping Tian

Key Points

  • The mantis-shaped chiral phosphine ligands achieved high enantioselectivity in Pd-catalyzed reactions.
  • These ligands, notable for their bifunctional design, are derived from octahydroindole and are easily synthesized.
  • Characterization of OPI-Phos revealed a potential monodentate reaction mechanism in palladium complexes.
  • The ligands exhibited high air stability and tunability, making them promising for future applications.

Abstract

Comprehensive Summary The noncovalent interaction‐assisted transition metal catalysis has attracted intense interest, and emerged as a powerful tool to develop new privileged ligands. Herein, we developed a library of novel mantis‐shaped bifunctional chiral monodentate‐type phosphine ligands having octahydroindole‐imidazolone skeleton as the key stereodirecting monochiral arm and the tertiary amine group as an H‐bond acceptor, namely OPI‐Phos ligands, which were prepared from the optically pure easily accessible octahydroindole‐amides in one step. These ligands are characteristic of easy synthesis, rigid backbone, high tunability and air stability. They were proven to be a class of efficient chiral ligands for Pd‐catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reactions of rac ‐allyl acetates with O and C‐nucleophiles, achieving high reactivity and enantioselectivity. Single crystal structure of OPI‐Phos ligand/palladium complexes revealed a possible monodentate manner‐type reaction mechanism.

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Cite This Study

Jin et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d462c131b076d99fa61db7https://doi.org/10.1002/cjoc.70267
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