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September 19, 2025European Journal of Innovation Management3 citations

Knowledge management strategies and open innovation: new perspective

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VMValérie MérindolKVKrishna Venkitachalam

Key Points

  • Effective management of tacit and explicit knowledge enhances collaboration among diverse actors in firms.
  • The research identifies three open innovation archetypes—inbound, outbound, and hybrid—relying on personalized and codified strategies.
  • Integrating knowledge sharing approaches is essential for managers adapting strategies in the context of open innovation.
  • The study highlights the parallel evolution of knowledge management and open innovation literature, offering fresh insights into their relationship.

Abstract

Purpose The management of both tacit and explicit knowledge is crucial for firms to collaborate successfully with diverse actors. Our research paper explores how open innovation (OI) and knowledge management (KM) strategies are conceptually connected in large firms. Design/methodology/approach This conceptual paper underscores the significance of managers adapting KM strategies in OI through the integration of diverse knowledge sharing and control approaches, as well as the consideration of implicit knowledge. It is illuminated by short case exhibits based on large firms to show its practicality. Findings The research demonstrates that the three OI archetypes of inbound, outbound and hybrid call for innovative blends of personalization and codification KM strategies in large organizations. Practical implications This research underlines the necessity for managers to redesign the KM strategy in the context of OI and to consider new dynamics between codification and personalization. Originality/value Literatures on KM strategies and OI evolve in parallel. The originality of this research is to provide new links between personalization and codification strategies of managing knowledge and the three OI archetypes.

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Cite This Study

Mérindol et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d464e031b076d99fa63b04https://doi.org/10.1108/ejim-10-2024-1205
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