PulseExploreJournal ClubDebatesTrendingResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeExploreJournal ClubTrending
Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
September 19, 2025Priviet Social Sciences Journal2 citationsOpen Access

Do profitability and liquidity drive market valuations? A study based on Tobin Q in LQ45 Firms (Q1 2021 – Q3 2024)

View Full Paper
AWAditya WardanaRSRolan Mart SasongkoHAHafidh Rifky Adiyatna

Key Points

  • Higher return on assets enhances firm value, indicating profitability is key for investor valuation.
  • Analysis of 675 observations reveals no significant link between current ratio and firm value, highlighting liquidity's limited role.
  • Using Tobin’s Q, this causal-comparative study emphasizes the importance of asset efficiency for market valuations.
  • Future investigations should consider other factors, such as firm size or leverage, to better understand valuation drivers.

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of return on assets and current ratio on firm value in LQ45 indexed companies from Q1 2021 until Q3 2024. Quantitative causal-comparative design used and a census sampling of 45 companies (675 observations), This study employs Tobin’s Q as an indicator of firm value. The analysis reveals that ROA positively and significantly influences firm value, indicating that higher profitability improves investor valuation. In contrast, there is no statistically significant relationship between CR and firm value, suggesting that liquidity is not a primary driver of market valuation. Recommendations include focusing on profitability and asset efficiency to increase firm value, while future research should explore additional variables such as firm size or leverage. The limitations of this study relate to the use of Tobin's Q as a measure of firm value, whereas other methods can also be used.

Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper

Cite This Study

Wardana et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d46fbd31b076d99fa6976chttps://doi.org/10.55942/pssj.v5i9.587
Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper