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September 19, 2025European Journal of Organic Chemistry4 citations

Base‐Mediated Diastereoselective Aza/Oxa‐Michael Approach to Spiro‐Pyrazolone and Spiro‐Oxindole Derivatives Through 4 + 2 Spiro‐Annulation

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ASAmol T. SavekarVKVishal KarandeVGVaibhav Gawade

Key Points

  • A metal-free double Michael reaction generated spiro-heterocyclic derivatives with up to 94% yield.
  • The reaction created three contiguous stereocenters with a diastereoselectivity exceeding 20:1.
  • This atom-economic transformation allows for mild reaction conditions and shorter reaction times.
  • The developed strategy utilizes para-quinone methides with versatile reactants for effective synthesis.

Abstract

A metal‐free, base‐catalyzed double Michael diastereoselective 4 + 2 annulation reaction of para ‐quinone methides with alkylidene pyrazolones and isatin‐derived N ‐Boc ketimines or isatylidine malonitriles has been developed, leading to biologically inspired spiro‐heterocyclic derivatives under mild reaction conditions in a short reaction time. This strategy involves an atom‐economic transformation that generates three contiguous stereocenters, including a quaternary spiro‐center, in good to excellent yield (up to 94%) with excellent diastereoselectivities (up to >20:1 dr ).

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Cite This Study

Savekar et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d46fbd31b076d99fa699c7https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202500881
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