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September 26, 2025European Journal of Social Theory5 citationsOpen Access

Irretrievable failure: Life in the ruins of utopian dreaming

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MCMartin CowardDLDebbie Lisle

Key Points

  • The current ‘failure-scene’ challenges traditional notions of hope and utopian dreaming in social theory.
  • Non-redemptive failures offer insights into how we might navigate crises without relying on traditional ideals of success.
  • The discussion implicates governance failures as pivotal in shaping the narratives around hopes for a better future.
  • Acknowledging the pressing realities of failure can provide a clearer view of our potential paths forward.

Abstract

Our present is marked by multiple failures: of governance; of care; of hope. Amidst the wreckage, we see numerous attempts – real and imagined – to keep hope alive by dreaming of a better future. Such utopian exhortations are fuelled by the idea that it is not too late – we still have time to correct our failures. This secures a particular futurity for failure: we speculate on a utopian tomorrow to counteract the pressing failures of today, and we implement lessons today to course correct for a better future. We argue that it is already too late for such social dreaming. We turn instead to the uneven potentialities of the current ‘failure-scene’ through accounts of non-redemptive failure that refuse the normative coordinates of hope; flatten the elongated present of the ruins; endure the event-oriented temporality of crisis thinking; and improvise with whatever tools and energies are available to us.

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Cite This Study

Coward et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d6c682b1249cec298b282fhttps://doi.org/10.1177/13684310251379196
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