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This analysis establishes convergence rates and non-asymptotic confidence intervals for linear stochastic approximation using Markovian noise.
In this paper we derive non-asymptotic Berry-Esseen bounds for Polyak-Ruppert averaged iterates of the Linear Stochastic Approximation (LSA) algorithm driven by the Markovian noise. Our analysis yields O(n-1/4) convergence rates to the Gaussian limit in the Kolmogorov distance. We further establish the non-asymptotic validity of a multiplier block bootstrap procedure for constructing the confidence intervals, guaranteeing consistent inference under Markovian sampling. Our work provides the first non-asymptotic guarantees on the rate of convergence of bootstrap-based confidence intervals for stochastic approximation with Markov noise. Moreover, we recover the classical rate of order O(n-1/8) up to logarithmic factors for estimating the asymptotic variance of the iterates of the LSA algorithm.
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Samsonov et al. (2025) studied this question.
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