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October 1, 2025The Journal of Finance38 citations

ESG News, Future Cash Flows, and Firm Value

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FDFrançois DerrienPKPhilipp KrügerALAugustin Landier

Key Points

  • Negative ESG news leads to significant downgrades in analysts' profit forecasts over time, impacting firm value.
  • Forecast revisions after ESG news largely reflect expected lower future sales as opposed to increased costs.
  • Analysts show a stronger reaction to negative ESG news at longer forecasting horizons than to other negative news.
  • Quantitative analysis indicates that forecast adjustments predominantly explain the reduction in firm value linked to negative ESG news.

Abstract

ABSTRACT We investigate the expected consequences of negative environmental, social, and governance (ESG) news on firms' future profits. After learning about negative ESG news, analysts significantly downgrade their forecasts at short and longer horizons. Negative ESG news affects forecasts more strongly at longer horizons than other types of negative corporate news. The negative revisions of earnings forecasts following negative ESG news largely reflect expectations of lower future sales, rather than higher future costs. Quantitatively, forecast revisions can explain most of the negative impacts of ESG news on firm value. Analysts are correct to revise forecasts downward following negative ESG news.

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Cite This Study

Derrien et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68dd89e6fe798ba2fc4980b0https://doi.org/10.1111/jofi.13498
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