Analysis of orthogonal sums in quasi-pseudo-regular subspaces reveals new insights and examples.
Part I of the paper considered infinite orthogonal sums of regular subspaces in a Krein space (that is, of subspaces which are themselves Krein spaces). How precisely these sums should be defined and conditions for when such a sum is itself regular were examined. These included, for example, a boundedness condition for the sum of the corresponding orthogonal projections. The same problem is addressed here for (quasi-)pseudo-regular subspaces. Such subspaces happen to be the orthogonal direct sum of a regular space and an isotropic, or neutral, subspace. Alternate characterizations of such subspaces are given, along with various examples and counter-examples. The infinite orthogonal sum of these is then considered.
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Dritschel et al. (2025) studied this question.
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