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October 3, 2025eLifeOpen Access

Genome organization by SATB1 binding to base-unpairing regions (BURs) provides a scaffold for SATB1-regulated gene expression

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Authors

YKYoshinori KohwiLawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryXWXianrong WongJohns Hopkins UniversityMGMari GrangeUniversity of California, San Francisco

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Overview

Observational analysis explores SATB1's role in chromatin organization and gene expression in thymocytes, suggesting a model for cell-specific transcription.

Key Points

  • In mouse thymocytes, SATB1 binding shapes chromatin architecture and promotes cell-type-specific gene expression, enhancing transcription.
  • Urea ChIP-seq revealed direct SATB1 binding to base-unpairing regions, while binding was less evident at CTCF sites, indicating target specificity.
  • Interaction of BURs with accessible chromatin spans multiple topologically associated domains, signifying a complex genomic architecture.
  • SATB1 forms a chromatin scaffold evident in transcriptionally repressive lamina-associated domains, with implications for cell-specific regulatory mechanisms.

Cite This Study

Kohwi et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68e02f2cf0e39f13e7fa1eabhttps://doi.org/10.7554/elife.105915.3
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Chromatin remodeler SATB2 thorough Bmi1/PRC1 activity controls transformation and reprogramming of ph+ B-cell progenitors2025
  2. 2Satb1 Enforces CD4+ Effector T Cell Lineage Stability by Repressing Foxp3 via DNA Methylation2026 · 2 citations
  3. 3SATB1 preserves CD4 <sup>+</sup> T-cell fidelity and establishes Treg function in antitumor immunity2026
  4. 4Distinct structural and functional heterochromatin partitioning of lamin B1 and B2 revealed using genome-wide Nicking Enzyme Epitope targeted DNA sequencing.2024
  5. 5Subnuclear genome compartmentalization controls bivalent chromatin activity2026 · 2 citations