This analysis reveals new insights into hypercyclic and recurrent subspaces in Banach spaces, indicating common structures.
We investigate spaceability phenomena in linear dynamics from a structural perspective. Given a continuous linear operator \(T:X → X\), we introduce the set \(Ω(T)\), consisting of all continuous linear operators \(h:X → X\) for which there exists a strictly increasing sequence \((θ_n)_n\) of positive integers such that the set \(\{x ∈ X : {limn → ∞ Tθ_nx = h(x)}\}\) is dense in \(X\). Within this framework, two classical phenomena--the existence of hypercyclic and recurrent subspaces in separable infinite-dimensional complex Banach spaces--emerge as instances of a common underlying structure described by \(Ω(T)\). To analyze \(Ω(T)\), we introduce the notion of collections simultaneously approximated (c.s.a.) by \(T\), and show that every maximal c.s.a. is an SOT-closed affine manifold. For quasi-rigid operators on separable Banach spaces, we establish the existence of a unique maximal c.s.a. containing the identity operator. Furthermore, we examine \(Ω(T)\) through the left-multiplication operator \(L_T\) acting on the algebra of bounded operators. Our approach combines two key ingredients: a refinement of A. López's technique on recurrent subspaces for quasi-rigid operators, and a common dense-lineability result obtained by the first author and A. Arbieto. These tools yield new spaceability results for the sets \(Ω(T)\), \(APΩ(T)\), and for any countable c.s.a. by \(T\).
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Saavedra et al. (2025) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: