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Quantitative survey reveals viral challenges influence behavioral patterns in adolescents, suggesting need for digital literacy.
This study investigates the influence of viral challenges, a prominent trend in contemporary social media culture, on the behavioral patterns of students in private secondary schools within Egor Local Government Area (LGA) of Edo State, Nigeria. Employing a quantitative descriptive survey design, data were collected from 428 students across seven private secondary schools through a structured questionnaire that assessed levels of participation in viral challenges and their associated impacts on social conduct, academic engagement, and emotional well-being. The findings reveal that viral challenges exert a considerable effect on adolescent behavior by fostering peer influence, promoting conformity, and encouraging risk-taking tendencies. Although such challenges often stimulate creativity, entertainment, and social connection among students, they also create avenues for negative outcomes, including impulsive decision-making, unsafe practices, and significant distractions from academic responsibilities. The dual nature of these challenges highlights both their potential for positive youth engagement and their inherent risks. Based on these insights, the study recommends the integration of digital literacy programs into school curricula, the strengthening of parental supervision, and the promotion of prosocial and educationally beneficial challenges. Overall, this research contributes to the broader discourse on the intersection between social media trends and adolescent development within the Nigerian educational landscape.
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Onobhen et al. (2025) studied this question.
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