This research reveals that distality relates to weak equicontinuity in minimal systems on compact Hausdorff spaces.
For an infinite discrete group G acting on a compact Hausdorff space X, we characterize distality via weak equicontinuity introduced by Li and Yang. In other words, we show that if a minimal system $(X,G)$ admits an invariant measure then $(X,G)$ is distal if and only if it is pairwise IP^*-equicontinuous; if the product system (X× X,G) of a minimal system $(X,G)$ has a dense set of minimal points and G is countable, then $(X,G)$ is distal if and only if it is pairwise IP^*-equicontinuous if and only if it is pairwise central^*-equicontinuous. This is a generalization of compact metric space of Li and Yang (Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. { 44} (2024), no. 1, 61-77, DOI: 10.3934/dcds.2023096). Moreover, we provide a counterexample to illustrate that the dichotomy theorem for minimal systems regarding almost pairwise IP^*-equicontinuity does not hold in the non-metrizable case.
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Zhuowei Liu (2025) studied this question.
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