Machine Learning Applications in Electric Vehicles: A Comprehensive Overview

Electric vehicles (EVs) have emerged as a key solution to the environmental and energy challenges of modern transportation. As the industry evolves, machine learning (ML) technologies are playing an increasingly important role in optimizing EV performance, energy management, battery life, and user experience. This paper provides a comprehensive review of recent advancements in the application of machine learning to electric vehicles. By analyzing key aspects such as battery management, energy consumption prediction, EV charging behavior, and communication efficiency, the paper offers insights into how ML can drive the future of electric vehicles by enhancing both performance and sustainability.