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The article delves into the complex emotional and psychological landscape of Achilles as portrayed in Homer's "Iliad", particularly focusing on his dream of Patroclus. In his dream, Achilles is confronted by the ghost of Patroclus, who reproaches him for neglecting his burial. The narrative highlights Achilles' consuming wrath and its dehumanizing effects, turning him into a relentless force of destruction, indifferent to both divine and human pleas for mercy. The piece also explores the cyclical nature of violence and revenge, emphasizing the futility and transient satisfaction derived from vengeance, as well as drawing parallels between ancient and modern acts of war.
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Sabrina Peron (2024) studied this question.
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