Lines, cuts and engrams: comparing contemporary partition narratives from (Northern) Ireland and Upper Silesia

This essay offers a comparative perspective on several narrative representations of two partitions that were established in Europe in the 1920s. Partitions of Ireland and of Upper Silesia had markedly different consequences and political vicissitudes but there are also significant parallels when it comes to selected bordering practices as well as patterns and modes of remembering partition that have been exploited in contemporary writings from either region/country. The principal focus of the essay is on how partition narratives and other representations of bordering have reflected and perpetuated tropes and images connected with social and political divisions in either society. Of particular significance is the persistence of geopolitical lines that may have disappeared from maps and territories and yet they have continued to inspire contemporary identity projects that are informed by stories and memories of the past in borderland areas. The two borders – and their narrative representations – are discussed with reference to Anna Bernard's concept of 'partition literature', Tim Ingold's 'ghostly lines' as well as Astrid Erll's notion of 'travelling memory' and its effects on the nexus of territory and identity in recent writings from Northern Ireland and Upper Silesia.