Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is a clinical phenomenon that reflects an increase in intracranial pressure in the brain with normal parenchyma and no signs of ventriculomegaly, malignancy, infection, or any space-occupying lesion. Generally, this disease is associated with symptoms such as headache, transient visual obscurations (unilateral or bilateral darkening of the vision typically seconds), intracranial noise, diplopia, blurring of vision, abducens nerve palsies, and unilateral or bilateral facial nerve paresis (which is a very rare complication of this disease that has been reported in some studies).
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Sheidaee et al. (2024) studied this question.
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