Observational study reports long lateral mass screw insertion torque and deviation rates in posterior cervical fusion, highlighting technical feasibility.
Long lateral mass screw (LLMS) technique for posterior cervical fusion has been performed in our hospital since 2019. In this study, the LLMS insertion technique, deviation rate, and insertion torque have been described. Moreover, several major concerns associated with LLMS have been adequately addressed.
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Watanabe et al. (2024) studied this question.
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