Background: Depression is a prevalent chronic medical condition, particularly among medical students. Various factors, including music preference, may influence susceptibility to depression. This study investigates the relationship between favorite music genres and depression susceptibility among medical students at Zahedan University of Medical Sciences (ZaUMS) during the 2024-2025 academic year.Objectives: The primary aim is to examine the association between music genre preference and susceptibility to depression in ZaUMS medical students. Secondary objectives include identifying prevalent music genres, assessing the severity and prevalence of depression symptoms, and exploring the moderating effects of age, gender, and academic workload on this relationship.Methods: A cross-sectional study design will be employed, utilizing a structured questionnaire comprising three parts: demographic information, the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) for depression assessment, and the Short Test of Music Preferences (STOMP) for identifying favorite music genres. Participants will be recruited from the ZaUMS student body using physical and online methods to ensure a diverse sample.Data Collection and Analysis: Data will be collected anonymously and confidentially, with physical questionnaires distributed on campus and an online version shared via university communication channels. Statistical analysis will involve descriptive statistics to determine depression prevalence and favorite music genres, as well as inferential statistics to assess the relationship between music preference and depression susceptibility. Potential confounders such as age, gender, and academic workload will be controlled for in the analysis.Ethical Considerations: The study will adhere to rigorous ethical standards, including obtaining Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval, informed consent from participants, and ensuring confidentiality and privacy. Mental health support information will be provided to participants.Expected Outcomes: This research aims to elucidate the influence of music preference on depression susceptibility, potentially informing targeted interventions to support the mental well-being of medical students at Zahedan University of Medical Sciences.
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Mohammad Amin Keikhanejad (2024) studied this question.
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