Social media platforms, especially Instagram, have become a significant source of digital communication where users can interact through satire, humour, and irony. Sarcasm is a rhetorical device primarily used to convey hidden meaning, criticism, or humour. This study examined sarcastic comments on the Instagram page @Sarcasticᵤs, categorising them into different types of Sarcasm based on contextual and linguistic features. A descriptive, qualitative approach was employed to analyse 600 comments from 30 posts using content analysis. Key findings of the study reveal six primary types of Sarcasm employed by Instagram users: absurd Sarcasm, deadpan Sarcasm, polite Sarcasm, playful Sarcasm, ironic Sarcasm, and self-deprecating Sarcasm. The study analysed different types of Sarcasm in Instagram comments. It also presented the most dominant form of self-deprecating Sarcasm (30%), which is used for humour and relevance. Additionally, exaggeration and emojis play a crucial role in amplifying the Sarcasm. The study contributes to the understanding of Sarcasm in digital spaces, taking into account such challenges and enhancing sentiment analysis. Future studies should focus on AI-driven sarcasm detection models incorporating multimodal cues to enhance accuracy. References Austin, J. L. (1962). How to do things with words. Oxford University Press. Fadilah, I. , & Wijayanto, A. (2024). Sarcasm in social media: A study of comments on Sam Smith’s Instagram posts. Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra, 10 (1), 1–15. https: //doi. org/10. 30605/onoma. v10i1. 3077 Farabi, M. (2024). A comprehensive survey on multimodal sarcasm detection. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 75 (3), 210–235. Ghosh, D. (2018). Detecting Sarcasm in online conversations: Contextual approaches and challenges. Journal of Computational Linguistics, 47 (2), 355–378. Goyal, I. (2022). 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Tasveer et al. (Tue,) studied this question.
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