In this work we analyze the scenario where a MeV scale L_μ - L_τ gauge boson can explain the deficit in the diffuse ultra high energy (UHE) astrophysical neutrino spectrum observed in IceCube, as well as the discrepancy between experimental and e⁺e⁻ dispersion data driven SM calculations of the muon anomalous magnetic moment. We map the parameter space of the model where the elastic resonant s-channel scattering of UHE neutrinos with the cosmic neutrino background, mediated by the new Z', can improve the description of the observed cascade and track spectra over the no-scattering hypothesis. Comparing to recent NA64μ results, we find that some part of the parameter space remains unexplored, but at a data volume of 10¹¹ muons on target NA64μ will completely probe this region.
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Vega et al. (2024) studied this question.
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