Sustainable Development Goal 14: Safeguarding the Delicate Balance of Life Beneath the Waves. : Assessing the Purpose & Progress of Agenda 2030

Life below water is a complex, varied and important part of our planet. An aquatic ecosystem includes freshwater habitats like lakes, ponds, river, ocean and streams, wetlands, reefs etc. It plays a vital role in regulation of the climate, act as home to a vast number of species, and provide resources upon which human communities depend. This research paper delves into the assessment of Sustainable Development Goal 14 (Life Below Water) in the context of India. It discusses the components, threats and measures to alleviate the hazard of polluting marine environment. Examining in depth the history of UN on sustainable development goal 14, agreements and protocols signed, analyzing the conferences held in countries across the world including India, laws enacted by several countries across the world , pacts signed at international level. It explores the challenges, legal framework drawn, efforts and initiatives undertaken by the Government of India, roles played by the people in safeguarding aquatic ecosystems, including marine, ocean, and river bodies by collecting and compiling the relevant data from various national and International Agencies for analyzing and hypothesizing the poor condition of Life Below Water. Drawing from extensive research data collected in 2023, regarding India and the world, this study offers valuable insights into the current status of marine conservation and aquatic resource management in India.