An Overview of the Problems and Challenges Associated with Artificial Intelligence in the Modern Era of Digitalization

Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the most promising and at the same time controversial areas of modern technology. The introduction of AI covers various aspects of society, from medicine and industry to the social sphere and culture, offering significant improvements in efficiency and usability. However, progress in AI also faces a number of serious challenges, including ethical dilemmas, security concerns, risks of increasing social inequality and the possibility of exacerbating existing biases.