Leveraging Green Supply Chains in Developing Countries: An Analysis of Barriers for Somalia's Manufacturing Firms

This study investigated the challenges faced by manufacturing firms in Mogadishu, Somalia when implementing green supply chain management (GSCM) practices.A survey was conducted of 73 employees from manufacturing companies.Results showed reducing internal and external barriers positively influenced GSCM implementation.External barriers like government regulations had a stronger negative correlation.The findings emphasize the importance of addressing these barriers through interventions like training, supplier engagement, and technology adoption.This research makes key theoretical contributions by examining GSCM barriers in a developing country context.It also provides practical insights into promoting sustainable practices in the manufacturing sector in Somalia.Further research on the specific mechanisms through which internal and external barriers affect green supply chain implementation is recommended.