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Recently, Biddle et al. claimed a non-detection of the protoplanet AB Aurigae b in Keck/NIRC2 Pa β imaging. I reprocess these newly public data and compare them to data from the extreme AO platform (SCExAO/CHARIS) used to discover AB Aur b. AB Aur b is decisively imaged with SCExAO/CHARIS at wavelengths covering Pa β . The Biddle et al. non detection of AB Aur b results from a far poorer image quality that is non competitive with SCExAO/CHARIS. Their contrast limits and thus constraints on accretion are overestimated due to an inaccurate AB Aur b source model. Irrespective of image quality, single-band Pa β imaging is ill suited to conclusively identify accretion onto AB Aur b. Instead, high-resolution H α spectroscopy may provide accretion signatures. Aside from PDS 70, AB Aurigae remains the system with the strongest evidence for having a directly imaged protoplanet.
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Thayne Currie (2024) studied this question.
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