Comparative analysis reveals regeneration in an early branching catenulid flatworm lacking canonical neoblasts, suggesting diverse evolutionary origins of stem cells.
The remarkable regenerative abilities of flatworms are closely linked to neoblasts - adult pluripotent stem cells that are the only division-competent cell type outside of the reproductive system. Although the presence of neoblast-like cells and whole-body regeneration in other animals has led to the idea that these features may represent the ancestral metazoan state, the evolutionary origin of both remains unclear. Here we show that the catenulid
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Gąsiorowski et al. (2024) studied this question.
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