As key subsystem of the semiconductor etching system, the multi-module megahertz inverter needs to modulate power through load differences efficiently and accurately, however, losses of resonant inverter modules are reduced only within narrow load range. The existing inverters often fail to mathematically resolve the conflict between power range and efficiency range. This paper proposes a method that balances efficiencies and power range for multi module parallel systems. The essence lies in mathematically designing load trajectories for each module that covers wide power range within efficiency boundaries through a three-matrix passive network. A twoinverters paralleled system is designed with load-sensitive Class D inverter modules as an example. Through passive network, the ideal load trajectory is guaranteed. Two 40V input, 13.56MHz prototypes are built and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method offers various way of designing network, and both networks are able to control the effective impedance trajectory of modules within the desired range. Therefore, the inverter operates with efficiencies above 60% with power varying from 10W to 100W
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Liu et al. (2024) studied this question.
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