Oil-paper insulation systems are widely used in high-voltage equipment. Reducing the dielectric constant of insulating paper can improve the dielectric coordination of the oil-paper combination system. At present, a large number of new synthetic insulation materials have been produced, and some new composite insulation papers have low dielectric constant and high electrical strength properties. This article studied the optimal process flow for preparing aramid paper in the laboratory, trial-produced laboratory hand sheets with three types of nanofillers at different doping concentrations, and conducted relative dielectric constant and dielectric loss tests to select Laboratory samples with the best performance; the main research results achieved in the paper are as follows: ①Researched and determined the optimal process flow for making aramid paper in the laboratory, explored the effects of different rolling pressures and rolling temperatures on the dielectric properties of the paper, and determined the optimal rolling temperature and temperature of meta-aramid paper. The pressures are 200℃and 0.3Mpa respectively. ②Meta-aramid paper doped with SiO2, TiO2 and x nanoparticles was prepared, and the relative dielectric properties of the three nanoparticles at the optimal doping amounts (15%, 3% and 4%, respectively) were compared. Constant and dielectric loss, it is determined that the dielectric properties of 4% C3N4 nanoparticle-doped paper are at a relatively excellent level. Compared with pure paper, its relative dielectric constant is not much different, and it can better cooperate with transformer oil. At the same time The dielectric loss is reduced, so nanoparticles of this type and concentration are used as fillers to improve the electrical properties of aramid paper.
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Zhang et al. (2024) studied this question.
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