A visible-light-induced photoredox-catalyzed regioselective and stereoselective C(sp)-H amination of enamides with bench-stable and easily accessible N -aminopyridium salts is developed, affording synthetically and biologically prominent vicinal 1,2-diamine scaffolds in broad substrate scope and excellent functional group compatibility. The transformation proceeded through a radical pathway involving the Giese addition of the relatively electrophilic N -centered amidyl radical species to nucleophilic β-olefinic position of enamides followed by the ensuing single electron oxidation and β-H elimination, delivering geometrically-defined Z -configured β-amino enamides. The operational simplicity, environmentally friendliness and cost efficiency of this methodology has paved a new avenue to enrich the arsenal of synthetically crucial functionalized enamides and their derivatives.
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Qin et al. (2024) studied this question.
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