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The increase in the consumption of electronic cigarettes has raised concerns due to potential harm to health. This study addresses the diseases caused by the use of electronic cigarettes and their irreversible damage. We seek to identify the harmful health effects associated with this practice, providing crucial insights for more effective preventative interventions and health policies. The growing use of e-cigarettes as an alternative to traditional smoking raises questions about the impacts on lung and cardiovascular health. Although considered less harmful, electronic cigarettes present significant risks due to the presence of harmful chemicals and aerosols. Furthermore, the analysis points to vascular impairment and an increased risk of irreversible cardiovascular diseases, with emphasis on oxidative stress and the formation of atherosclerotic plaques. Continued exposure to heavy metals and other toxic compounds in vapors contributes significantly to this damage. The discussion highlights the urgent need for stricter regulation and awareness campaigns to address the misperception that e-cigarettes are harmless. The limitations of the study, such as the lack of more recent data, are recognized, highlighting the importance of continued research.
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Dias et al. (2024) studied this question.
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