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Jaeger-Kauffman-Saleur (JKS) identified the Alexander polynomial with the Uq (gl (1|1) ) quantum invariant of classical links and extended this to a 2-variable invariant of links in thickened surfaces. Here we generalize this story for every Lie superalgebra of type gl (m|n). Following Reshetikhin and Turaev, we first define a virtual Uq (gl (m|n) ) functor for virtual tangles. When m=n=1, this recovers the Alexander polynomial of almost classical knots, as defined by Boden-Gaudreau-Harper-Nicas-White. Next, an extended Uq (gl (m|n) ) functor of virtual tangles is obtained by applying the Bar-Natan Zh-construction. This is equivalent to the 2-variable JKS-invariant when m=n=1, but otherwise our invariants are new whenever n>0. In contrast with the classical case, the virtual and extended Uq (gl (m|n) ) functors are not entirely determined by the difference m-n. For example, the invariants from Uq (gl (2|0) ) (i. e. the classical Jones polynomial) and Uq (gl (3|1) ) are distinct, as are the extended invariants from Uq (gl (1|1) ) and Uq (gl (2|2) ). The JKS-invariant was previously shown to be a slice obstruction for virtual links. We present computational evidence that each extended Uq (gl (m|m) ) polynomial is also virtual slice obstructions. Assuming this conjecture holds for just m=2, it follows that the virtual knots 6. 31445 and 6. 62002 are not slice. Both these knots have trivial JKS-invariant, trivial graded genus, trivial Rasmussen invariant, and vanishing extended Milnor invariants up to high order, and hence, no other slice obstructions have previously been found.
Chrisman et al. (Sun,) studied this question.
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