The evolution of down cow management

While improvements have been made in how non-ambulatory cattle cared for over the past 35 years, they remain a challenge to manage on farm. Cows that are down, even for several hours, are at risk of developing secondary complications, further exac­erbated by poor management and care, which impacts both their welfare and potential for recovery. Good nursing care results in better recovery rates and ensures compliance with quality assur­ance programs. Developing standard operating procedures for managing these animals, including euthanasia decision-making, is an essential step towards improving animal welfare on farm.