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Aiming at the problem of poor fitting effect of key points of the driver's mouth and eyes during driver fatigue monitoring, a convolutional neural network PFLD-rep based on improved PFLD was proposed. First, the backbone network is structurally re-parameterized, which can not only retain multi-scale parameters but also achieve the calculation speed of a single branch; then introduce the idea of heat map regression to the auxiliary network to improve the spatial expression ability of the network in the mouth and improve fitting. Effect; Add the opening angle of the eyes and mouth to the loss function, and replace the original L2_loss with Wing_loss loss to increase the network's attention to mouth deformation; later, a high-precision comprehensive fatigue judgment criterion will be determined through experiments. The final experimental results show that the IPN value of the PFLD-rep algorithm in the 300W data set reaches 3.68. The algorithm also has a high fitting effect in faces with large deformations, and can be implemented when vehicle-mounted hardware equipment requirements are low. Higher precision monitoring effect.
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Ma et al. (2024) studied this question.
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