Working Conditions of the Street Vendors in Bara Bazar, Aizawl City, Mizoram, India

Street vending is a global phenomenon and a vital part of the informal urban economy, offering livelihood opportunities to low-income populations through easy entry, low capitalization, and self-employment. This study examines the socio-demographic profile, occupational characteristics, and working conditions of street vendors in Bara Bazar, Aizawl City, Mizoram. Primary data were collected from 148 vendors through structured interviews and random sampling, supported by secondary sources. Findings reveal inadequate sanitation, limited access to drinking water, poor shelter, harassment, and safety risks. Despite their significant economic contributions, many vendors with low educational attainment remain excluded from formal employment and work in unhealthy, unsafe environments, highlighting the urgent need for improved infrastructure, legal protection, and inclusive urban policies to safeguard their health and livelihoods.