Considering the background of the Shanghai Jing’an Smart Garage Project, first, we introduced the world’s largest vertical shaft boring machine, which was suitable for vertical shaft excavation of diameter 12∼23 m. Then, we expounded the design points and key technologies of super large and deep diameter assembly shafts in soft soil layers. Finally, we verified the applicability of the vertical shaft boring technology in soft soil layers in Shanghai through on-site measurement results. It was observed that this technology had a minimal impact on the surrounding environment, indicating its potential for widespread applications in the coming years.
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Long et al. (2024) studied this question.
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