The OSHO Source BOOK: A Bio-Bibliography by Pierre Evald (review)

Reviewed by: The OSHO Source BOOK: A Bio-Bibliography by Pierre Evald Scott Lowe The OSHO Source BOOK: A Bio-Bibliography. By Pierre Evald. Self-Published, 2014, 2019, with Supplement and Update 2024. https://oshosourcebook.com/. Bhagwan Rajneesh (Chandra Mohan Jain, 1931–1990) used many names and titles throughout his controversial career. Osho was the final name the guru adopted after fleeing Rajneeshpuram, his Oregon city/ashram, in 1985 and being deported from the United States. While Rajneesh wrote very little, he loved to speak, giving a huge number of talks to his many followers. It seems that every word of every lecture was recorded, transcribed, and eventually published, collected in more than 500 pamphlets and books, in both English and Hindi. Thousands of audio and video recordings have been preserved by his neo-sannyasins (initiated followers) as well. The OSHO Source BOOK (capitalization by its author/compiler/curator) is a sprawling internet archive of all things Rajneesh, organized into three "volumes," each with many subdivisions. Its creator, Pierre Evald, is a long-term neo-sannyasin as well as a retired faculty member [End Page 136] from the Royal School of Library Science in Skagen, Denmark. Consequently, this massive online collection seems to be both a work of devotion and an ongoing academic undertaking. Osho as "a bookman" is the overarching theme—the books he read, the books he dictated, the process of editing his works, the translations of his works, and so on. Rather than stop with a description, the Source BOOK contains hundreds of quoted passages from the many devotees who worked on these transcriptions, translations, and collations, each passage providing a different perspective on the complex process. Readers are given an unusually detailed glimpse into the practices of the ashram. Unfortunately for researchers, the actual texts of his books are usually just summarized or excerpted, not reproduced in full. In addition to the focus on books by, about, and read by Osho, the Source BOOK includes biography, hagiography, annotated bibliographies of Rajneesh's works, commentaries, book reviews (of Rajneesh's books as well as of books about him), inventories of audio and video recordings, jacket blurbs, accounts of sannyasins' personal experiences, Rajneesh's school library book checkout lists, information on Rajneesh's childhood playmates—you name it. Anything readers might wish to know, as well as many things they would not, can be found somewhere in this collection. While ostensibly structured by the principles of library science, readers may find the organization opaque. It's a mess, in my opinion. The Source BOOK's cyber dimensions are difficult to judge, but it is clearly immense. I was lost in it for days. In keeping with Osho's rejection of consistency and conventions, Evald doesn't appear to sanitize his materials or shy away from the attacks of Rajneesh's critics. He includes everything published by or about Rajneesh that he has found. While many new religious movements have extensive archives (the Transcendental Meditation Organization and Scientology, for example), they are often hidden from followers and academics. A free public collection like this could not be made for most new and alternative religions. The OSHO Source BOOK will serve as an outstanding, if frustrating, research tool for scholars and students. One cannot help but wonder what our global civilization would be like if we had access to such exhaustive information on the founders of the world's other religions.