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Composite films based on aromatic polyamide imide with carboxyl-containing fragments in repeating units (PAI-Ac) containing hydrosilicate nanotubes (Mg,Fe) 3 Si 2 O 5 (OH) 4 are structurally sensitive to the molecular weight of the polymer used.According to M össbauer spectroscopy data, nanotubes introduced into a polymer matrix generally retain their original structure.When using a polymer with a relatively low molecular weight, composite films are formed that are not stable during the pervaporation of cyclohexane and ethanol.In the case of a high-molecular polymer, the resulting MMM-type membranes are stable during pervaporation.They are more permeable to polar liquids compared to the base polymer and MMMs containing Mg 3 Si 2 O 5 (OH) 4 nanotubes.Analysis of the found differences in the properties of the studied nanocomposites with iron-containing nanotubes in the PAI-Ac matrix from similar nanocomposites with magnesium-containing nanotubes leads to the conclusion about the need to study MMMs with iron-containing nanoparticles of a different structure.
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Кононова et al. (2024) studied this question.
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