In the recent paper “On a formula for sets of constant width in 2D, Comm. Pure Appl. Anal. 18 (2019), 2117–2131”, we gave a constructive formula for all 2d sets of constant width. Based on this result we derive here a formula for the parametrization of the boundary of bodies of constant width in 3 dimensions, with the formula depending on one function defined on S² S 2 . Each such function gives a minimal value r₀ r 0 and for all r≥ r₀ r ≥ r 0 one finds a body of constant width 2 r . Moreover, we show that all bodies of constant width in 3d have such a parametrization. The last result needs a tool that we describe as ‘shadow domain’ and which is explained in an appendix. The construction is explicit and offers a parametrization different from the one given by T. Bayen, T. Lachand-Robert and É. Oudet in “Analytic parametrization of three-dimensional bodies of constant width. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., 186 (2007), 225–249”.
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Kawohl et al. (2024) studied this question.
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