It has been shown in our previous work that the incompressible and irresistive Hall- and electron-magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations are illposed on flat domains M = Rᵏ × T³⁻ᵏ for 0 ≤ k ≤ 2. The data and solutions therein were assumed to be independent of one coordinate, which not only significantly simplifies the systems but also allows for a large class of steady states. In this work, we remove the assumption of independence and conclude strong illposedness for compactly supported data in R³. This is achieved by constructing degenerating wave packets for linearized systems around time-dependent axisymmetric magnetic fields. A few main additional ingredients are: a more systematic application of the generalized energy estimate, use of the Bogovski{i} operator, and a priori estimates for axisymmetric solutions to the Hall- and electron-MHD systems.
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Jeong et al. (2024) studied this question.
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