Transformation Theory and Peacebuilding: Evaluating Strategies for Addressing the Niger Delta Conflict

The conflict in the Niger Delta has become endemic, deep-rooted, and intractable, making it difficult to resolve. This study assesses peacebuilding as a strategy for addressing the Niger Delta’s intractable conflict. The paper adopts transformation theory as its theoretical framework and employs a quantitative method of data analysis, using a questionnaire to gather the necessary information. The study finds that inadequate funding, the government’s haphazard response, lack of implementation of commission recommendations, incorrect resolution approaches, and disempowering legislation, among other factors, hinder the effectiveness of peacebuilding efforts in the region. The paper concludes by recommending adequate funding for the commission, coordinated consistency and cohesive planning, appropriate and thorough implementation of the commission’s recommended policy frameworks, and a peaceful resolution approach to address the identified challenges. Additionally, fiscal federalism is deemed necessary.