Patient confidentiality: what you need to know

©StudioGraphic/iStock/Getty Images Plus which regulates the collection, processing and disclosure of personal data, and intends to protect against its misuse.In addition to GDPR, the Access to Medical Reports Act 1988 2 also applies to dental practices.It enables patients to see reports written about them, for example, for employment or insurance purposes, by a registered dental professional who they usually see in a 'normal' clinician/patient capacity.The patient can ask the dental professional not to send a report.Are there any instances where I should break patient confidentiality and disclose information to third parties?Confidential records must only be accessed when necessary and it is important to only release a patient's information without their permission in exceptional circumstances.Any dental professional may be committing a criminal offence if they disclose confidential personal information inappropriately.Also remember to put a detailed note in the patient's record any decision to share information.Be prepared to explain and justify your decisions and actions.