Analysis supports Greenberg's conjecture on vanishing of Iwasawa invariants in elliptic curves.
Given a prime p≥ 5, a conjecture of Greenberg predicts that the μ-invariant of the p-primary Selmer group should vanish for most elliptic curves with good ordinary reduction at p. In support of this conjecture, I show that the $5$-primary Iwasawa μ- and λ-invariants simultaneously vanish for an explicit positive density of elliptic curves E/Q. The elliptic curves in question have good ordinary reduction at $5$, and are ordered by their height. The results are proven by leveraging work of Bhargava and Shankar on the distribution of $5$-Selmer groups of elliptic curves defined over Q.
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Anwesh Ray (2024) studied this question.
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