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Linear motors provide high precision, fast speeds, and a high force-to-weight ratio, making them ideal for applications where fast and accurate linear motion is required. Additionally, their direct-drive design eliminates the need for gears or mechanical linkages, which reduces friction and increases system efficiency. The article also mentions that linear motors can be controlled to produce different speeds and accelerations by varying the sequence and intensity of the current flowing through the coils. However, linear motors also have some disadvantages that must be considered, such as their cost, complexity, and sensitivity to environmental factors. Despite these drawbacks, the benefits of using linear motors make them a popular choice in many industrial automation applications.
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Oleksii et al. (2024) studied this question.
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